Burnout e saúde mental em tempos de pandemia de COVID -19: revisão sistemática com metanálise

Dayse Christina  Rodrigues Pereira Luz; José Rafael  Eduardo Campos; Pabllo  de Oliveira Saraiva Bezerra; Jessika Brenda Rafael  Campos; Anderson Marcos  Vieira do Nascimento; Alyce  Brito Barros

doi:10.36489/nursing.2021v24i276p5714-5725

Authors

Dayse Christina Rodrigues Pereira Luz
José Rafael Eduardo Campos
Pabllo de Oliveira Saraiva Bezerra
Jessika Brenda Rafael Campos
Anderson Marcos Vieira do Nascimento
Alyce Brito Barros

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.36489/nursing.2021v24i276p5714-5725

Keywords:

Nursing, Mental health, Pandemic, COVID-19

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To identify the impacts generated by the pandemic on the mental health of professional nurses. METHOD: Systematic review with meta-synthesis, where a search was performed in the Google academic databases and the Virtual Health Library (VHL/SCIELO). Descriptors in Health Sciences Burnout, professional exhaustion, pandemic and COVID-19 were used, making use of the Boolean operator AND. RESULTS: After conducting the search in the databases mentioned with the listed descriptors, 29 studies were found. A posteriori, the inclusion and exclusion criteria were applied, resulting in a final sample of 10 studies. CONCLUSION: Exhaustive workloads, poor working conditions, deficiency in staffing, few material resources, devaluation and low remuneration. These factors, associated with the fear of transmitting the disease to family and friends, social isolation and others increase the risk of developing psychological problems causing deleterious effects on mental health.

Author Biographies

Dayse Christina Rodrigues Pereira Luz

Post doctoral student in Health Sciences at Centro Universitário Saúde ABC - FMABC. Professor at the Faculty of Juazeiro do Norte - FJN.

José Rafael Eduardo Campos

Graduated in Nursing from the University Center of Juazeiro do Norte - UNIJUAZEIRO. Member of the CNPq Health Sciences Research Group and Multiprofessional Resident with Emphasis in Neurology and Neurosurgery at the School of Public Health HRC – ESP.

Pabllo de Oliveira Saraiva Bezerra

Graduating in Medicine from the Faculty of Medicine of Juazeiro do Norte - Estácio and Director Member of the Academic League of Neurosurgery of Cariri – LANCIR.

Jessika Brenda Rafael Campos

Graduated in Nursing at the University Center of Juazeiro do Norte - UNIJUAZEIRO and Multiprofessional Resident with Emphasis in Transplantation at the Hospital Universitário Walter Cantídio HUWC – UFC.